50 Anti-Inflammatory Foods

The following post is a general list of foods which may or may not be reactive. Always test your food sensitivity before committing to these foods.

"Anti-inflammatory" is thrown around like a ragdoll these days. I actually hate using it in meeting with clients. However, there are some evidence-based mechanisms food has on systemic inflammation IF your gut is in a balanced place to absorb the nutrients.

Vegetables

  1. Spinach – High in antioxidants (lutein, quercetin), supports cell protection.

  2. Kale – Rich in vitamin K and sulforaphane; reduces inflammation pathways.

  3. Broccoli – Contains sulforaphane; helps lower oxidative stress.

  4. Cauliflower – Source of glucosinolates; supports detox pathways.

  5. Brussels sprouts – High in vitamin C and kaempferol, reducing inflammation.

  6. Carrots – Beta-carotene lowers free radical damage.

  7. Beets – Rich in betalains; shown to reduce inflammatory markers.

  8. Sweet potatoes – Beta-carotene + fiber; stabilizes blood sugar and lowers inflammation.

  9. Garlic – Allicin compounds fight inflammation and infections.

  10. Onions – Quercetin reduces pro-inflammatory mediators.

Fruits

  1. Blueberries – Anthocyanins reduce oxidative stress and inflammation.

  2. Strawberries – Vitamin C + polyphenols improve vascular health.

  3. Cherries – Anthocyanins reduce muscle soreness and inflammation.

  4. Oranges – Vitamin C supports immune function and reduces oxidative stress.

  5. Grapes (red/purple) – Resveratrol lowers inflammatory pathways.

  6. Apples – Quercetin helps balance inflammatory response.

  7. Pineapple – Bromelain enzyme reduces joint inflammation.

  8. Papaya – Papain + vitamin C lowers systemic inflammation.

  9. Avocado – Monounsaturated fats + carotenoids protect cells.

  10. Pomegranate – Punicalagins reduce oxidative stress and inflammation.

Nuts & Seeds

  1. Almonds – Vitamin E protects cell membranes.

  2. Walnuts – High in omega-3 ALA; reduces systemic inflammation.

  3. Flaxseeds – Rich in lignans and omega-3; regulate inflammatory pathways.

  4. Chia seeds – Fiber + omega-3 reduce gut inflammation.

  5. Pumpkin seeds – Magnesium supports anti-inflammatory processes.

Fatty Fish

  1. Salmon – EPA/DHA directly lowers inflammatory cytokines.

  2. Mackerel – Omega-3 + selenium protect against oxidative stress.

  3. Sardines – Anti-inflammatory omega-3 plus vitamin D.

  4. Anchovies – Small fish, rich in omega-3 with low toxin risk.

  5. Tuna (wild) – Omega-3 supports joint and cardiovascular health.

Grains & Legumes

  1. Oats – Beta-glucan fiber reduces systemic inflammation.

  2. Quinoa – Complete protein + flavonoids lower oxidative stress.

  3. Brown rice – Rich in fiber and magnesium, it balances inflammation.

  4. Lentils – Polyphenols + fiber regulate blood sugar and inflammation.

  5. Chickpeas – Fiber + antioxidants support gut health and reduce inflammation.

Herbs & Spices

  1. Turmeric – Curcumin is a powerful anti-inflammatory compound.

  2. Ginger – Gingerol reduces inflammatory markers and pain.

  3. Cinnamon – Polyphenols reduce inflammation and improve insulin sensitivity.

  4. Cloves – Eugenol acts as a natural anti-inflammatory.

  5. Rosemary – Rosmarinic acid reduces inflammatory responses.

Fermented Foods

  1. Yogurt (unsweetened) – Probiotics support gut-immune balance.

  2. Kefir – Fermented milk rich in probiotics and bioactive peptides.

  3. Sauerkraut – Fermented cabbage improves gut microbiome health.

  4. Kimchi – Probiotic-rich with anti-inflammatory compounds.

  5. Miso – Fermented soy supports immune modulation.

Beverages

  1. Green tea – EGCG reduces inflammation and supports metabolism.

  2. Matcha – Concentrated catechins protect against oxidative damage.

  3. Olive oil (extra virgin) – Oleocanthal has ibuprofen-like effects.

  4. Coconut oil – Contains lauric acid with anti-inflammatory effects.

  5. Black coffee (moderate) – Polyphenols reduce systemic inflammation.

Oils

  1. Avocado oil – Oleic acid to inhibit production of inflammatory mediators; phytosterols and vitamin E for antioxidants.

  2. Olive oil (extra virgin) – Oleocanthal has ibuprofen-like effects.

  3. Coconut oil – Contains lauric acid with anti-inflammatory effects.

Credit the Institute of Natural Health Science for publishing this information.

Next
Next

Supplements and Weight Management